High-salicylate foods: the complete list

A natural plant-defence chemical, concentrated in herbs, spices and certain fruits - here's the full list, and why it's a load.

Salicylate sensitivity is one of the hardest food reactions to pin down, for one simple reason: salicylates are everywhere in the plant kingdom, in wildly varying amounts. There's no single culprit food - there's a spread.

So if salicylates are something you're trying to manage, a clear, complete list helps. Here it is - along with the one idea that makes it usable: salicylates are a load, not a list of poisons.

What salicylates are

Salicylates are natural chemicals that plants produce as part of their defence system - protection against insects, fungi and disease.2

Because they're a plant defence compound, they're concentrated where a plant most needs defending: in herbs and spices above all, then in many fruits, and in some vegetables. Meat, fish, dairy, eggs and plain grains contain very little.2 The active ingredient in aspirin - acetylsalicylic acid - belongs to the very same chemical family, which is why the two are related.

Reactions to salicylates are pharmacological rather than allergic: the chemical acts on the body's biochemistry directly, shifting the balance of inflammatory mediators.1 (We cover the mechanism in salicylate sensitivity explained.)

The high-salicylate foods

Below is the full list of foods that carry a meaningful salicylate load - drawn directly from the Triggerbites ingredient database. Notice how heavily it leans on herbs and spices.

black pepper
black pepper
broccoli
broccoli
carrot
carrot
corn
corn
cucumber
cucumber
green bell pepper
green bell pepper
honey
honey
mushroom
mushroom
orange
orange
orange juice
orange juice
peanuts
peanuts
red bell pepper
red bell pepper
spaghetti
spaghetti
spinach
spinach
strawberry
strawberry
tomato
tomato
tomato sauce
tomato sauce
zucchini
zucchini
almonds
almonds
apple juice
apple juice
asparagus
asparagus
avocado
avocado
basil
basil
beer
beer
black beans
black beans
black tea
black tea
blueberry
blueberry
butternut squash
butternut squash
canteloupe
canteloupe
cauliflower
cauliflower
cherry
cherry
chili powder
chili powder
cinnamon
cinnamon
cocoa
cocoa
cumin
cumin
eggplant
eggplant
ginger
ginger
ginger root
ginger root
grapefruit
grapefruit
green peas
green peas
green tea
green tea
honey mustard
honey mustard
hot sauce
hot sauce
kidney beans
kidney beans
kiwi
kiwi
mint
mint
mint leaves
mint leaves
nutmeg
nutmeg
olive
olive
oregano
oregano
paprika
paprika
parsley
parsley
peach
peach
penne
penne
pineapple
pineapple
pork chops
pork chops
pork loin
pork loin
raisins
raisins
ranch dressing
ranch dressing
raspberry
raspberry
red wine
red wine
rosemary
rosemary
salsa
salsa
smoothie
smoothie
sour cream
sour cream
sriracha
sriracha
sweet potato
sweet potato
thyme
thyme
tofu
tofu
walnuts
walnuts
watermelon
watermelon
white wine
white wine
acorn squash
acorn squash
ale
ale
allspice
allspice
almond butter
almond butter
apple butter
apple butter
apricot
apricot
apricot jam
apricot jam
artichoke
artichoke
beet
beet
blackberry
blackberry
blue cheese dressing
blue cheese dressing
brazil nuts
brazil nuts
cayenne pepper
cayenne pepper
chai tea
chai tea
chamomile tea
chamomile tea
chili garlic sauce
chili garlic sauce
chutney
chutney
cloves
cloves
cocktail sauce
cocktail sauce
cranberry
cranberry
date
date
dry mustard
dry mustard
fennel bulb
fennel bulb
fennel seeds
fennel seeds
french dressing
french dressing
garam masala
garam masala
ginger tea
ginger tea
grapefruit juice
grapefruit juice
hard liquor
hard liquor
horseradish sauce
horseradish sauce
kimchi
kimchi
lemongrass
lemongrass
lima beans
lima beans
macadamia nuts
macadamia nuts
mandarin
mandarin
mango chutney
mango chutney
matcha
matcha
matcha latte
matcha latte
miso paste
miso paste
molasses
molasses
mustard seeds
mustard seeds
nectarine
nectarine
okra
okra
old bay seasoning
old bay seasoning
oyster sauce
oyster sauce
parsnip
parsnip
pepper jack
pepper jack
peppermint
peppermint
peppermint tea
peppermint tea
pesto
pesto
pickle relish
pickle relish
pico de gallo
pico de gallo
pilsner
pilsner
pine nut
pine nut
pineapple juice
pineapple juice
pinto beans
pinto beans
pistachios
pistachios
pollock
pollock
pomegranate juice
pomegranate juice
pork belly
pork belly
prune
prune
radish
radish
relish
relish
root beer
root beer
rose wine
rose wine
sage
sage
sauerkraut
sauerkraut
sesame dressing
sesame dressing
sesame seeds
sesame seeds
skim milk powder
skim milk powder
smoked paprika
smoked paprika
snow peas
snow peas
sole
sole
soy beans
soy beans
soybean oil
soybean oil
spaghetti squash
spaghetti squash
sparkling wine
sparkling wine
split lentils
split lentils
sweet and sour sauce
sweet and sour sauce
tartar sauce
tartar sauce
teriyaki sauce
teriyaki sauce
turmeric
turmeric
turmeric powder
turmeric powder
turnip
turnip
white or navy beans
white or navy beans
white pepper
white pepper
yellow crookneck squash
yellow crookneck squash
adzuki beans
adzuki beans
aguas frescas
aguas frescas
alfalfa
alfalfa
anise
anise
aperitif
aperitif
aperol
aperol
black cumin seeds
black cumin seeds
blackcurrant
blackcurrant
blood orange
blood orange
chervil
chervil
chimichurri
chimichurri
endive
endive
fenugreek seeds
fenugreek seeds
flax milk
flax milk
galangal
galangal
gluhwein
gluhwein
goji berry
goji berry
gooseberry
gooseberry
green cardamom
green cardamom
guava
guava
harissa
harissa
herbes de provence
herbes de provence
hibiscus
hibiscus
horseradish root
horseradish root
hungarian paprika
hungarian paprika
kabocha squash
kabocha squash
kaffir lime leaves
kaffir lime leaves
korma paste
korma paste
lemon balm
lemon balm
lime leaves
lime leaves
mace
mace
marjoram
marjoram
mint sauce
mint sauce
olive tapenade
olive tapenade
pectin
pectin
pepper jelly
pepper jelly
perch
perch
persian lime
persian lime
pigeon peas
pigeon peas
pike
pike
pink beans
pink beans
piri piri sauce
piri piri sauce
pitaya
pitaya
plum sauce
plum sauce
pomelo
pomelo
ponzu sauce
ponzu sauce
poppy seed dressing
poppy seed dressing
port
port
queen anne cherry
queen anne cherry
radicchio
radicchio
ras el hanout
ras el hanout
red currant
red currant
red rooibos tea
red rooibos tea
saffron
saffron
satay sauce
satay sauce
savory
savory
seaweed
seaweed
sheep cheese
sheep cheese
sherry
sherry
skyr
skyr
snow pea shoots
snow pea shoots
sodium bicarbonate
sodium bicarbonate
soju
soju
sorghum flour
sorghum flour
soy nuts
soy nuts
spelt flour
spelt flour
split chickpeas
split chickpeas
squid
squid
star anise
star anise
star fruit
star fruit
sumac
sumac
tarragon
tarragon
turmeric latte
turmeric latte
vanilla bean
vanilla bean
zaatar
zaatar
zaatar spice mix
zaatar spice mix
acerola
acerola
ackee
ackee
acorn nuts
acorn nuts
annatto
annatto
areca nuts
areca nuts
garland chrysanthemum
garland chrysanthemum
juniper berries
juniper berries
marionberry
marionberry
mead
mead
medlar
medlar
mountain savory
mountain savory
perry
perry
pheasant
pheasant
pili nuts
pili nuts
pineberry
pineberry
pistachio oil
pistachio oil
pompano
pompano
poppy seed oil
poppy seed oil
rowan berry
rowan berry
salak
salak
santol
santol
sapodilla
sapodilla
sarsaparilla
sarsaparilla
sea buckthorn
sea buckthorn
shark
shark
sheep tallow
sheep tallow
snail
snail
sodium benzoate
sodium benzoate
sodium citrate
sodium citrate
sodium nitrite
sodium nitrite
sodium phosphate
sodium phosphate
soursop
soursop
sparrow
sparrow
spinach root
spinach root

It's a cumulative load

The single most useful thing to understand about salicylates is that the trigger is rarely one food - it's the total across a day.

Salicylate sensitivity behaves as a threshold effect: a herb-heavy dressing, berries, tomato, a cup of tea and a glass of wine each contribute a little, and it's the sum that can tip you over.3 That's also why single-food elimination so often fails to find it - the load is spread too thinly across too many foods to pin on any one.

It's worth being clear on the evidence, too: the reaction to aspirin and NSAIDs is well established, while reacting to the much smaller amounts of salicylate naturally in food is a more debated, individual question.3 Either way, the goal is managing a load, not fearing a list - and over-restricting a list this large carries real nutritional cost.

Finding your pattern

Because salicylate is cumulative, the thing to track isn't single foods - it's the total salicylate load of a day, and how it lines up with how you felt.

Where Triggerbites fits in

This list comes straight from the food data inside Triggerbites, which tags every ingredient for salicylate load alongside 20+ other compounds.

So when you log meals in plain language, Triggerbites extracts the ingredients, tags the salicylate content, and correlates the cumulative daily load with your symptoms across time windows. Instead of chasing one food, you see the pattern single-food elimination always misses.

Log like you're texting - plain language, not database searches
Automatic ingredient breakdown - we parse your entries into the basic components so you don't have to
Built-in chemical tagging - FODMAP, histamine, salicylates, oxalates ++ more compounds flagged automatically
Multi-window pattern recognition - correlations across same-day, next-day, and multi-day windows
Reports you can share - something to take to a doctor or dietitian

Triggerbites Features

  • Log like you're texting: plain language, not database searches
  • Automatic ingredient breakdown: we parse your entries into the basic components so you don't have to
  • Built-in chemical tagging: FODMAP, histamine, salicylates, oxalates ++ more compounds flagged automatically
  • Multi-window pattern recognition: correlations across same-day, next-day, and multi-day windows
  • Reports you can share: something to take to a doctor or dietitian

It takes seconds a day, and it makes a thinly-spread trigger finally visible.

For the science, see salicylate sensitivity explained and why your skin reacts to food.

Live, love, log. ๐Ÿงก

References

  1. 1
    Deutsches Arzteblatt International (PMC) "Salicylate Intolerance: Pathophysiology, Clinical Spectrum, Diagnosis and Treatment", 2008PMC
  2. 2
    Malakar S, et al. "Bioactive food chemicals and gastrointestinal symptoms: a focus of salicylates" Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2017Wiley Online Library
  3. 3
    Allergo Journal International "Dietary implications in acetylsalicylic acid intolerance", 2020Springer

Article References and Citations

  1. Deutsches Arzteblatt International (PMC): "Salicylate Intolerance: Pathophysiology, Clinical Spectrum, Diagnosis and Treatment", 2008 - https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2696737/
  2. Malakar S, et al.: "Bioactive food chemicals and gastrointestinal symptoms: a focus of salicylates", Journal of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, 2017 - https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/jgh.13702
  3. Allergo Journal International: "Dietary implications in acetylsalicylic acid intolerance", 2020 - https://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s40629-020-00125-7