barley groats
Grains
Is barley groats high in polyols?
Find out whether barley groats is high or low in polyols, see its exact rating, and check its FODMAP, salicylate, oxalate and diet compatibility all in one place.
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Sensitivity notes
Why polyols food checker matters
Polyols (sugar alcohols) are found naturally in some fruits and vegetables, and are used as artificial sweeteners. They're poorly absorbed and can cause digestive symptoms, especially in IBS sufferers.
- Avoid sugar-free products with sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, maltitol
- Stone fruits are naturally high in polyols
- Cooking doesn't reduce polyol content
Triggers
Diets
Serving size, prep, and portion notes for barley groats
Barley groats are barley in its least-processed edible form: only the inedible outer hull has been taken off, leaving the bran and the germ on the kernel. That is what separates them from pearl barley, which has been tumbled against abrasive surfaces until the bran is polished away. Groats take forty minutes to an hour to soften and stay firm and chewy, and they are the version that turns up in whole-grain salads, soups and grain bowls. Their trigger profile is unusually narrow. This is a food with exactly two problems: it is a gluten grain, so coeliac disease rules it out outright, and it is high in fructans and rated high FODMAP. Outside those two, we grade barley groats clean across the board, on histamine, histamine liberation, salicylates, oxalate, nickel, lectins, glutamates, tyramine, sulfites and dairy protein, and it grades well on small-intestinal fermentation too. If you are chasing something other than gluten or FODMAPs, the whole barley kernel is rarely your culprit.
Watch for
A gluten grain, which the packaging rarely says loudly. Hulled barley is sold in the ancient-grain and wholefood bins right next to quinoa, millet and buckwheat, which are all gluten free, and it is the one in that row that is not / High in fructans and rated high FODMAP, so the portion is the variable that matters. A scattering through a salad and a full grain-bowl base are different exposures / Fructans are water soluble, so in a long-simmered soup or broth they leach out into the liquid. Fishing the grain out of the bowl does not give you a low FODMAP soup / Clean on histamine, salicylates, oxalate, nickel, lectins, glutamates and sulfites, which makes it a useful control food when you are trying to isolate a non-gluten trigger / Rich in beta-glucan soluble fibre, so a sudden jump from refined grains to whole barley commonly brings a week or two of wind before the gut settles
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Polyols Guide
Everything you need to know about polyols sensitivity and smart food choices.
Polyols (sugar alcohols) are found naturally in some fruits and vegetables, and are used as artificial sweeteners. They're poorly absorbed and can cause digestive symptoms, especially in IBS sufferers.
Sensitivity varies widely. What triggers one person may be fine for another. Track your reactions to find your personal threshold.
These foods are generally well-tolerated for Polyols sensitivity:
View all safe options
These foods have moderate levels and may be tolerated in small amounts:
These foods are high in polyols and may trigger symptoms:
View full list
If you're sensitive to Polyols, consider these strategies:
- 1Avoid sugar-free products with sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, maltitol
- 2Stone fruits are naturally high in polyols
- 3Cooking doesn't reduce polyol content
- 4Avocado portion size matters - small amounts may be fine
- 5Cauliflower and mushrooms are common triggers
Pro tip: Keep a food diary to track your reactions. The Triggerbites app makes this easy with automatic pattern detection.
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Get the AppFAQ
Is barley groats high in Polyols?
Polyols: low signal for most people.
Can I still eat barley groats if I'm sensitive to Polyols?
Usually fine in normal portions.
What else should I check?
Check Gluten, Gluten, and Paleo AIP next for a fuller picture.