shark
Seafood
Is shark high in tyramine?
Is shark high or low in tyramine? See its exact rating, how much counts as a portion, and its FODMAP, salicylate, oxalate and diet compatibility in one place.
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Sensitivity notes
Why tyramine food checker matters
Tyramine is an amino acid that forms when proteins break down. It's found in aged, fermented, or spoiled foods. For people taking MAO inhibitors or those with tyramine sensitivity, it can cause headaches, elevated blood pressure, and other reactions.
- Choose fresh over aged, fermented, or preserved foods
- Eat protein foods fresh and store properly
- Be especially careful if taking MAO inhibitor medications
- Common high-tyramine foods include aged cheese, cured meats, and soy sauce
- Ripeness affects tyramine - choose less ripe fruits
Sensitivities
What shark contains
FODMAPs
Histamine & Amines
Plant compounds
Irritants
Additives
Allergens
Diet fit
Where shark fits
Therapeutic diets
Lifestyle diets
Religious diets
What to know about shark
Shark is one of only seven fish the FDA and EPA place in the "Choices to Avoid" tier, the highest-mercury category, alongside swordfish, king mackerel, marlin, orange roughy, bigeye tuna and Gulf of Mexico tilefish. The advice for people who are pregnant or breastfeeding and for children is zero servings, not a reduced portion. Shark also has chemistry no other food fish has: its muscle is loaded with urea for osmoregulation, which bacteria convert to ammonia after death. That is the source of both the ammonia smell and the moderate histamine and biogenic amine load on badly handled shark.
Watch for
- On the FDA and EPA "Choices to Avoid" list for methylmercury.Sharks are long-lived apex predators, so mercury biomagnifies up through everything they eat
- Urea in the flesh turns to ammonia within hours unless the shark was bled and iced immediately.Traditional recipes soak it in milk, brine or acidulated water for exactly this reason
- Moderate histamine and tyramine, both of which rise sharply on the same spoilage clock that produces the ammonia
- Sold under names that hide it: rock salmon, flake, huss and dogfish are all shark in the fish and chip trade
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Tyramine Guide
Everything you need to know about tyramine sensitivity and smart food choices.
Tyramine is an amino acid that forms when proteins break down. It's found in aged, fermented, or spoiled foods. For people taking MAO inhibitors or those with tyramine sensitivity, it can cause headaches, elevated blood pressure, and other reactions.
Sensitivity varies widely. What triggers one person may be fine for another. Track your reactions to find your personal threshold.
These foods are generally well-tolerated for Tyramine sensitivity:
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These foods are high in tyramine and may trigger symptoms:
View full list
If you're sensitive to Tyramine, consider these strategies:
- 1Choose fresh over aged, fermented, or preserved foods
- 2Eat protein foods fresh and store properly
- 3Be especially careful if taking MAO inhibitor medications
- 4Common high-tyramine foods include aged cheese, cured meats, and soy sauce
- 5Ripeness affects tyramine - choose less ripe fruits
Pro tip: Keep a food diary to track your reactions. The Triggerbites app makes this easy with automatic pattern detection.
Want personalized tracking?
Download Triggerbites to log meals, track symptoms, and discover your unique triggers.
Get the AppFAQ
Is shark high in Tyramine?
Tyramine: moderate signal - portion size matters.
Can I still eat shark if I'm sensitive to Tyramine?
Try smaller portions and space it out.
What else should I check?
Check Fish, Vegan, and Vegetarian next for a fuller picture.