Back to Fructans food checker
wheat

wheat

Grains

Is wheat high in fructans?

Fructans status
Avoid

Find out whether wheat is high or low in fructans, see its exact rating, and check its FODMAP, salicylate, oxalate and diet compatibility all in one place.

Sensitivity notes

Why fructans food checker matters

Fructans are chains of fructose molecules found in wheat, onions, garlic, and many other foods. They're a type of FODMAP that can cause digestive symptoms in sensitive individuals because they're not well absorbed in the small intestine.

  • Garlic-infused oil is low-FODMAP since fructans don't dissolve in oil
  • Green parts of leeks and scallions are lower in fructans
  • Sourdough bread may be better tolerated than regular wheat bread

Triggers

HistamineSafe
Histamine LiberatorsSafe
FODMAPsHigh
FructansAvoid
GOSSafe
FructoseSafe
PolyolsSafe
GlutenAvoid
LactoseSafe
Dairy ProteinsSafe
NightshadesSafe
SalicylatesSafe
OxalatesModerate
NickelModerate
SulfitesSafe
NitritesSafe
GlutamatesSafe
TyramineSafe
CaffeineSafe
LectinAvoid
Low FermentationSafe

Diets

GlutenAvoid
InflammationAvoid
VeganFit
VegetarianFit
Paleo AIPAvoid
MediterraneanFit
DASH DietFit
EoE CompatibleAvoid
FODMAPsAvoid
Low FermentationFit
Priority ingredient notes

Serving size, prep, and portion notes for wheat

Wheat is the reference food for gluten, but it is also rated highest of the wheat foods for fructans, which is why so many people who feel better off wheat do not actually have a gluten problem. Wheat contains gluten and is a major trigger for celiac disease, and it is separately rated high in fructans (a FODMAP), pro-inflammatory and a common eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) trigger.

Watch for

Contains gluten and is the primary grain to avoid for celiac disease and wheat allergy / Rated highest in fructans among wheat foods, so it can bloat people who are not gluten sensitive at all / One of the top-six eosinophilic esophagitis (EoE) trigger foods, alongside milk, egg and soy / Rated pro-inflammatory, part of why it is cut on AIP and paleo protocols

Learn More

Fructans Guide

Everything you need to know about fructans sensitivity and smart food choices.

Fructans are chains of fructose molecules found in wheat, onions, garlic, and many other foods. They're a type of FODMAP that can cause digestive symptoms in sensitive individuals because they're not well absorbed in the small intestine.

Sensitivity varies widely. What triggers one person may be fine for another. Track your reactions to find your personal threshold.

These foods are generally well-tolerated for Fructans sensitivity:

View all safe options

These foods have moderate levels and may be tolerated in small amounts:

These foods are high in fructans and may trigger symptoms:

View full list

If you're sensitive to Fructans, consider these strategies:

  • 1Garlic-infused oil is low-FODMAP since fructans don't dissolve in oil
  • 2Green parts of leeks and scallions are lower in fructans
  • 3Sourdough bread may be better tolerated than regular wheat bread
  • 4Spelt and ancient grains still contain fructans despite marketing claims
  • 5Portion size matters - small amounts may be tolerable

Pro tip: Keep a food diary to track your reactions. The Triggerbites app makes this easy with automatic pattern detection.

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FAQ

Is wheat high in Fructans?

Fructans: higher signal - consider smaller servings or swaps.

Can I still eat wheat if I'm sensitive to Fructans?

Best to avoid or test carefully with a small amount.

What else should I check?

Check Gluten, Lectin, and Gluten next for a fuller picture.