pearl barley
Grains
Is pearl barley high in fructans?
Is pearl barley high or low in fructans? See its exact rating, how much counts as a portion, and its FODMAP, salicylate, oxalate and diet compatibility in one place.
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Sensitivity notes
Why fructans food checker matters
Fructans are chains of fructose molecules found in wheat, onions, garlic, and many other foods. They're a type of FODMAP that can cause digestive symptoms in sensitive individuals because they're not well absorbed in the small intestine.
- Garlic-infused oil is low-FODMAP since fructans don't dissolve in oil
- Green parts of leeks and scallions are lower in fructans
- Sourdough bread may be better tolerated than regular wheat bread
- Spelt and ancient grains still contain fructans despite marketing claims
- Portion size matters - small amounts may be tolerable
Sensitivities
What pearl barley contains
FODMAPs
Histamine & Amines
Plant compounds
Irritants
Additives
Allergens
Diet fit
Where pearl barley fits
Therapeutic diets
Lifestyle diets
Religious diets
What to know about pearl barley
Pearl barley is polished barley grain, and while it is not wheat, it is one of the three gluten grains, so it is unsafe for coeliac disease. It is also very high in fructans, which is why the barley in a soup, stew or mushroom orzotto is a classic hidden FODMAP trigger. Because it simmers for a long time in a big bowl of broth, those fermentable carbs end up throughout the dish.
Watch for
- Contains gluten: barley is a gluten grain even though it is not wheat, so it is off limits on a coeliac or gluten-free diet
- Very high in fructans, making it a frequent cause of bloating and gas that people wrongly pin on the vegetables in a soup
- Poor for SIBO, as the slow-fermenting grain feeds bacterial overgrowth
- A mild histamine liberator, a minor consideration if you are histamine sensitive
Explore related in Grains
Compare similar foods to build a personalized list of swaps that work for your system.
Fructans Guide
Everything you need to know about fructans sensitivity and smart food choices.
Fructans are chains of fructose molecules found in wheat, onions, garlic, and many other foods. They're a type of FODMAP that can cause digestive symptoms in sensitive individuals because they're not well absorbed in the small intestine.
Sensitivity varies widely. What triggers one person may be fine for another. Track your reactions to find your personal threshold.
These foods are generally well-tolerated for Fructans sensitivity:
View all safe options
These foods have moderate levels and may be tolerated in small amounts:
These foods are high in fructans and may trigger symptoms:
View full list
If you're sensitive to Fructans, consider these strategies:
- 1Garlic-infused oil is low-FODMAP since fructans don't dissolve in oil
- 2Green parts of leeks and scallions are lower in fructans
- 3Sourdough bread may be better tolerated than regular wheat bread
- 4Spelt and ancient grains still contain fructans despite marketing claims
- 5Portion size matters - small amounts may be tolerable
Pro tip: Keep a food diary to track your reactions. The Triggerbites app makes this easy with automatic pattern detection.
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Get the AppFAQ
Is pearl barley high in Fructans?
Fructans: higher signal - consider smaller servings or swaps.
Can I still eat pearl barley if I'm sensitive to Fructans?
Best to avoid or test carefully with a small amount.
What else should I check?
Check Gluten, AIP, and EoE Compatible next for a fuller picture.