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sake

sake

Beverages

Is sake high in tyramine?

Tyramine status
Moderate

Is sake high or low in tyramine? See its exact rating, how much counts as a portion, and its FODMAP, salicylate, oxalate and diet compatibility in one place.

Sensitivity notes

Why tyramine food checker matters

Tyramine is an amino acid that forms when proteins break down. It's found in aged, fermented, or spoiled foods. For people taking MAO inhibitors or those with tyramine sensitivity, it can cause headaches, elevated blood pressure, and other reactions.

  • Choose fresh over aged, fermented, or preserved foods
  • Eat protein foods fresh and store properly
  • Be especially careful if taking MAO inhibitor medications
  • Common high-tyramine foods include aged cheese, cured meats, and soy sauce
  • Ripeness affects tyramine - choose less ripe fruits

Sensitivities

What sake contains

FODMAPs

FODMAPsLow
FructansSafe
GOSSafe
FructoseLow
PolyolsSafe
LactoseSafe

Histamine & Amines

HistamineModerate
Histamine LiberatorsModerate
TyramineModerate

Plant compounds

SalicylatesLow
OxalatesSafe
LectinSafe
NightshadesSafe

Irritants

CaffeineSafe
AlcoholHigh
Spicy FoodsSafe
Acidic FoodsHigh

Additives

SulfitesLow
NitritesSafe
GlutamatesLow

Allergens

Dairy ProteinsSafe
GlutenSafe
EggSafe
PeanutSafe
Tree NutsSafe
SoySafe
FishSafe
CrustaceansSafe
MolluscsSafe
SesameSafe
CelerySafe
MustardSafe
LupinSafe
Alpha-galSafe
NickelSafe

Diet fit

Where sake fits

Therapeutic diets

Low HistamineCheck
Low SalicylateCheck
Low Fermentation
EoE CompatibleFit
AIPAvoid
InflammationNo data
Reflux DietAvoid
Specific CarbohydrateCheck
Low FibreFit
Gastroparesis DietAvoid

Lifestyle diets

VeganFit
VegetarianFit
PescatarianFit
MediterraneanNo data
DASH DietCheck
PaleoAvoid
Whole30Avoid
KetoCheck
Low-carbFit

Religious diets

HalalAvoid
KosherCheck
Hindu (no beef)Fit
JainAvoid
Buddhist VegetarianAvoid
Orthodox FastingCheck
Ingredient notes

What to know about sake

Sake is brewed, not distilled, and that one fact explains its whole trigger profile. A spirit leaves its fermentation by-products behind in the still, which is why vodka and gin come out so clean. Sake keeps everything the koji mould and the yeast made, so it grades borderline on histamine, on histamine liberation and on tyramine, the same amine cluster that makes wine and beer hard work for a lot of people. What sake does not share with wine is sulfites. Winemakers routinely add sulfur dioxide as a preservative, while sake is normally stabilised by pasteurisation (hi-ire) instead and carries only the small amount of sulfite that fermentation produces on its own, which is why it grades borderline here against wine at the top of the scale. Sake is also gluten free, since it is made from nothing but rice, water, koji and yeast, and it grades far below wine on salicylate. The koji step is what makes sake savoury rather than merely sweet, breaking rice protein into free amino acids, and that is also why free glutamate grades borderline.

Watch for

  • Borderline on all three amine measures at once (histamine, histamine liberation and tyramine), so sake is a plausible answer to why a Japanese meal ends in flushing or a headache even when the food was fresh
  • Sulfite grades borderline rather than high, unlike wine, because sake is usually preserved by pasteurisation instead of added sulfur dioxide: check the label anyway, since some export bottlings do declare added sulfites
  • Sweeter and cloudy nigori styles carry more residual sugar, which is why sake grades borderline on FODMAPs and excess fructose where a dry spirit grades clean
  • Free glutamate grades borderline, a direct result of koji breaking down rice protein: the same reaction that gives sake its umami depth, and worth logging if glutamate is one of your triggers
  • Sake is commonly 15 to 16 percent alcohol, stronger than most wine, and it arrives in small cups that get refilled by other people, so the actual dose is unusually easy to lose track of
Learn More

Tyramine Guide

Everything you need to know about tyramine sensitivity and smart food choices.

Tyramine is an amino acid that forms when proteins break down. It's found in aged, fermented, or spoiled foods. For people taking MAO inhibitors or those with tyramine sensitivity, it can cause headaches, elevated blood pressure, and other reactions.

Sensitivity varies widely. What triggers one person may be fine for another. Track your reactions to find your personal threshold.

These foods are generally well-tolerated for Tyramine sensitivity:

View all safe options

These foods have moderate levels and may be tolerated in small amounts:

If you're sensitive to Tyramine, consider these strategies:

  • 1Choose fresh over aged, fermented, or preserved foods
  • 2Eat protein foods fresh and store properly
  • 3Be especially careful if taking MAO inhibitor medications
  • 4Common high-tyramine foods include aged cheese, cured meats, and soy sauce
  • 5Ripeness affects tyramine - choose less ripe fruits

Pro tip: Keep a food diary to track your reactions. The Triggerbites app makes this easy with automatic pattern detection.

Want personalized tracking?

Download Triggerbites to log meals, track symptoms, and discover your unique triggers.

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FAQ

Is sake high in Tyramine?

Tyramine: moderate signal - portion size matters.

Can I still eat sake if I'm sensitive to Tyramine?

Try smaller portions and space it out.

What else should I check?

Check AIP, Reflux Diet, and Whole30 next for a fuller picture.