Back to GOS food checker
yam

yam

Vegetables

Is yam high in gos?

GOS status
Safe

Is yam high or low in gos? See its exact rating, how much counts as a portion, and its FODMAP, salicylate, oxalate and diet compatibility in one place.

Sensitivity notes

Why gos food checker matters

Galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) are carbohydrates found mainly in legumes and some vegetables. They're a FODMAP that can ferment in the gut, causing bloating and discomfort in sensitive people.

  • Canned and rinsed legumes are lower in GOS than dried
  • Start with smaller portions and build up tolerance
  • Some people find beano-type enzymes helpful
  • Firm tofu is lower in GOS than silken tofu
  • Sprouted legumes may be better tolerated

Sensitivities

What yam contains

FODMAPs

FODMAPsLow
FructansSafe
GOSSafe
FructoseSafe
PolyolsModerate
LactoseSafe

Histamine & Amines

HistamineSafe
Histamine LiberatorsSafe
TyramineSafe

Plant compounds

Salicylates
OxalatesAvoid
LectinSafe
NightshadesSafe

Irritants

CaffeineSafe
AlcoholSafe
Spicy FoodsSafe
Acidic FoodsSafe

Additives

SulfitesSafe
NitritesSafe
GlutamatesSafe

Allergens

Dairy ProteinsSafe
GlutenSafe
EggSafe
PeanutSafe
Tree NutsSafe
SoySafe
FishSafe
CrustaceansSafe
MolluscsSafe
SesameSafe
CelerySafe
MustardSafe
LupinSafe
Alpha-galSafe
NickelSafe

Diet fit

Where yam fits

Therapeutic diets

Low HistamineFit
Low SalicylateFit
Low FermentationSafe
EoE CompatibleFit
AIPFit
InflammationAvoid
Reflux DietFit
Specific CarbohydrateAvoid
Low FibreCheck
Gastroparesis DietFit

Lifestyle diets

VeganFit
VegetarianFit
PescatarianFit
MediterraneanFit
DASH DietFit
PaleoFit
Whole30Fit
KetoAvoid
Low-carbAvoid

Religious diets

HalalFit
KosherFit
Hindu (no beef)Fit
JainAvoid
Buddhist VegetarianFit
Orthodox FastingFit
Ingredient notes

What to know about yam

True yam, the starchy Dioscorea tuber sold in African, Caribbean and Asian markets, grades high in oxalate. That is not incidental: raw yam contains needle-shaped calcium oxalate crystals, which is exactly why peeling one bare-handed can leave your skin itching. It is otherwise clean on histamine, gluten, lactose, nickel and nightshades, with a moderate polyol grade that can matter on a low FODMAP plan. It is also graded pro-inflammatory as a dense starchy staple.

Watch for

  • High in oxalate, driven by the calcium oxalate raphides in the tuber, so it is a food to portion rather than pile on if you form calcium oxalate kidney stones
  • Raw yam sap irritates skin, which is why cooks glove up or peel under water.Yam should always be cooked thoroughly, never eaten raw
  • Moderate polyol content, the sugar alcohol group behind bloating and osmotic diarrhoea, so a large serve can be an issue even though yam is clean on fructans, GOS and fructose
  • Graded pro-inflammatory as a dense starchy staple, which is a dietary pattern note rather than a chemical sensitivity
  • Yam and sweet potato are different plants and are often mislabelled in supermarkets, so check what you actually bought before you trust a lookup
Learn More

GOS Guide

Everything you need to know about gos sensitivity and smart food choices.

Galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) are carbohydrates found mainly in legumes and some vegetables. They're a FODMAP that can ferment in the gut, causing bloating and discomfort in sensitive people.

Sensitivity varies widely. What triggers one person may be fine for another. Track your reactions to find your personal threshold.

These foods are generally well-tolerated for GOS sensitivity:

View all safe options

These foods have moderate levels and may be tolerated in small amounts:

If you're sensitive to GOS, consider these strategies:

  • 1Canned and rinsed legumes are lower in GOS than dried
  • 2Start with smaller portions and build up tolerance
  • 3Some people find beano-type enzymes helpful
  • 4Firm tofu is lower in GOS than silken tofu
  • 5Sprouted legumes may be better tolerated

Pro tip: Keep a food diary to track your reactions. The Triggerbites app makes this easy with automatic pattern detection.

Want personalized tracking?

Download Triggerbites to log meals, track symptoms, and discover your unique triggers.

Get the App

FAQ

Is yam high in GOS?

GOS: low signal for most people.

Can I still eat yam if I'm sensitive to GOS?

Usually fine in normal portions.

What else should I check?

Check Oxalates, Inflammation, and Specific Carbohydrate next for a fuller picture.