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cheese

cheese

Dairy & Alternatives

Is cheese high in gos?

GOS status
Safe

Is cheese high or low in gos? See its exact rating, how much counts as a portion, and its FODMAP, salicylate, oxalate and diet compatibility in one place.

Sensitivity notes

Why gos food checker matters

Galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) are carbohydrates found mainly in legumes and some vegetables. They're a FODMAP that can ferment in the gut, causing bloating and discomfort in sensitive people.

  • Canned and rinsed legumes are lower in GOS than dried
  • Start with smaller portions and build up tolerance
  • Some people find beano-type enzymes helpful
  • Firm tofu is lower in GOS than silken tofu
  • Sprouted legumes may be better tolerated

Sensitivities

What cheese contains

FODMAPs

FODMAPsLow
FructansSafe
GOSSafe
FructoseSafe
PolyolsSafe
LactoseAvoid

Histamine & Amines

HistamineModerate
Histamine LiberatorsModerate
TyramineModerate

Plant compounds

SalicylatesSafe
OxalatesSafe
LectinAvoid
NightshadesSafe

Irritants

CaffeineSafe
AlcoholSafe
Spicy FoodsSafe
Acidic FoodsSafe

Additives

SulfitesSafe
NitritesSafe
GlutamatesSafe

Allergens

Dairy ProteinsHigh
GlutenSafe
EggSafe
PeanutSafe
Tree NutsSafe
SoySafe
FishSafe
CrustaceansSafe
MolluscsSafe
SesameSafe
CelerySafe
MustardSafe
LupinSafe
Alpha-galModerate
NickelSafe

Diet fit

Where cheese fits

Therapeutic diets

Low HistamineCheck
Low SalicylateCheck
Low FermentationAvoid
EoE CompatibleAvoid
AIPAvoid
InflammationFit
Reflux DietAvoid
Specific CarbohydrateCheck
Low FibreFit
Gastroparesis DietCheck

Lifestyle diets

VeganAvoid
VegetarianCheck
PescatarianCheck
MediterraneanFit
DASH DietFit
PaleoAvoid
Whole30Avoid
KetoFit
Low-carbFit

Religious diets

HalalCheck
KosherCheck
Hindu (no beef)Check
JainCheck
Buddhist VegetarianCheck
Orthodox FastingAvoid
Ingredient notes

What to know about cheese

Whether cheese is a trigger depends heavily on the type. It is very high in lactose in fresh forms and high in casein and whey dairy protein across the board, so it is a common cause of bloating, gas and cramping for anyone with lactose intolerance or a dairy protein sensitivity. Aged and hard cheeses lose most of their lactose during ripening but build up histamine and tyramine instead, which is why parmesan or blue cheese can bring on headaches or flushing while fresh mozzarella upsets the gut.

Watch for

  • Very high in lactose in fresh cheeses like ricotta and cottage cheese, a leading cause of bloating and diarrhea if you are lactose intolerant
  • High in dairy protein (casein and whey) in every type, so it still triggers a milk protein sensitivity even when the cheese is aged and low in lactose
  • Aged and blue cheeses climb in histamine and tyramine as they ripen, which can set off headaches, flushing or migraine
  • Poorly tolerated in SIBO, where even small amounts can feed excess fermentation
Learn More

GOS Guide

Everything you need to know about gos sensitivity and smart food choices.

Galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) are carbohydrates found mainly in legumes and some vegetables. They're a FODMAP that can ferment in the gut, causing bloating and discomfort in sensitive people.

Sensitivity varies widely. What triggers one person may be fine for another. Track your reactions to find your personal threshold.

These foods are generally well-tolerated for GOS sensitivity:

View all safe options

These foods have moderate levels and may be tolerated in small amounts:

If you're sensitive to GOS, consider these strategies:

  • 1Canned and rinsed legumes are lower in GOS than dried
  • 2Start with smaller portions and build up tolerance
  • 3Some people find beano-type enzymes helpful
  • 4Firm tofu is lower in GOS than silken tofu
  • 5Sprouted legumes may be better tolerated

Pro tip: Keep a food diary to track your reactions. The Triggerbites app makes this easy with automatic pattern detection.

Want personalized tracking?

Download Triggerbites to log meals, track symptoms, and discover your unique triggers.

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FAQ

Is cheese high in GOS?

GOS: low signal for most people.

Can I still eat cheese if I'm sensitive to GOS?

Usually fine in normal portions.

What else should I check?

Check Lactose, Lectin, and Low Fermentation next for a fuller picture.