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provolone

provolone

Dairy & Alternatives

Is provolone high in glutamates?

Glutamates status
High

Is provolone high or low in glutamates? See its exact rating, how much counts as a portion, and its FODMAP, salicylate, oxalate and diet compatibility in one place.

Sensitivity notes

Why glutamates food checker matters

Glutamates, including MSG, are flavor enhancers found naturally in many foods and added to others. Some people report sensitivity causing headaches, flushing, or other symptoms, though research on 'MSG syndrome' is mixed.

  • MSG goes by many names - look for 'glutamate' on labels
  • Naturally high in soy sauce, fish sauce, and aged cheeses
  • Tomatoes and mushrooms are naturally high in glutamates
  • Yeast extract and hydrolyzed proteins contain glutamates
  • Fresh, unprocessed foods are generally lower

Sensitivities

What provolone contains

FODMAPs

FODMAPsLow
FructansSafe
GOSSafe
FructoseSafe
PolyolsSafe
LactoseLow

Histamine & Amines

HistamineAvoid
Histamine LiberatorsHigh
TyramineAvoid

Plant compounds

SalicylatesSafe
Oxalates
LectinAvoid
NightshadesSafe

Irritants

CaffeineSafe
AlcoholSafe
Spicy FoodsSafe
Acidic FoodsSafe

Additives

SulfitesSafe
NitritesSafe
GlutamatesHigh

Allergens

Dairy ProteinsAvoid
GlutenSafe
EggSafe
PeanutSafe
Tree NutsSafe
SoySafe
FishSafe
CrustaceansSafe
MolluscsSafe
SesameSafe
CelerySafe
MustardSafe
LupinSafe
Alpha-galModerate
NickelSafe

Diet fit

Where provolone fits

Therapeutic diets

Low HistamineAvoid
Low SalicylateAvoid
Low FermentationAvoid
EoE CompatibleAvoid
AIPAvoid
InflammationAvoid
Reflux DietAvoid
Specific CarbohydrateFit
Low FibreFit
Gastroparesis DietCheck

Lifestyle diets

VeganAvoid
VegetarianCheck
PescatarianCheck
MediterraneanFit
DASH DietFit
PaleoAvoid
Whole30Avoid
KetoFit
Low-carbFit

Religious diets

HalalCheck
KosherCheck
Hindu (no beef)Check
JainCheck
Buddhist VegetarianCheck
Orthodox FastingAvoid
Ingredient notes

What to know about provolone

Provolone is an aged Italian cheese that scores high in both histamine and tyramine, and the longer-aged, sharper piccante style sits right at the top of the scale. If aged cheese reliably brings on headaches, flushing or a racing heart, provolone is a classic culprit. Smoked provolone (affumicato) adds another layer, since smoking tends to push amine levels higher still. The one saving grace: aging burns off most of the milk sugar, so provolone is only moderate in lactose even though it stays very high in dairy protein.

Watch for

  • High in histamine and high in tyramine, the double hit behind the headaches, flushing and blood-pressure spikes people get from aged cheese
  • Smoked provolone (affumicato) can carry more histamine than the plain aged wheel, so it is the riskier pick if you already react to aged cheese
  • Very high in casein and whey, so it is off the table on a strict dairy-free plan even though aging leaves it only moderate in lactose
  • A concentrated source of natural glutamates from months of ripening, which can bother people sensitive to savory, MSG-like foods
Learn More

Glutamates Guide

Everything you need to know about glutamates sensitivity and smart food choices.

Glutamates, including MSG, are flavor enhancers found naturally in many foods and added to others. Some people report sensitivity causing headaches, flushing, or other symptoms, though research on 'MSG syndrome' is mixed.

Sensitivity varies widely. What triggers one person may be fine for another. Track your reactions to find your personal threshold.

These foods are generally well-tolerated for Glutamates sensitivity:

View all safe options

These foods have moderate levels and may be tolerated in small amounts:

These foods are high in glutamates and may trigger symptoms:

View full list

If you're sensitive to Glutamates, consider these strategies:

  • 1MSG goes by many names - look for 'glutamate' on labels
  • 2Naturally high in soy sauce, fish sauce, and aged cheeses
  • 3Tomatoes and mushrooms are naturally high in glutamates
  • 4Yeast extract and hydrolyzed proteins contain glutamates
  • 5Fresh, unprocessed foods are generally lower

Pro tip: Keep a food diary to track your reactions. The Triggerbites app makes this easy with automatic pattern detection.

Want personalized tracking?

Download Triggerbites to log meals, track symptoms, and discover your unique triggers.

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FAQ

Is provolone high in Glutamates?

Glutamates: higher signal - consider smaller servings or swaps.

Can I still eat provolone if I'm sensitive to Glutamates?

Best to avoid or test carefully with a small amount.

What else should I check?

Check Histamine, Dairy Proteins, and Tyramine next for a fuller picture.