parmesan
Dairy & Alternatives
Is parmesan high in polyols?
Find out whether parmesan is high or low in polyols, see its exact rating, and check its FODMAP, salicylate, oxalate and diet compatibility all in one place.
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Sensitivity notes
Why polyols food checker matters
Polyols (sugar alcohols) are found naturally in some fruits and vegetables, and are used as artificial sweeteners. They're poorly absorbed and can cause digestive symptoms, especially in IBS sufferers.
- Avoid sugar-free products with sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, maltitol
- Stone fruits are naturally high in polyols
- Cooking doesn't reduce polyol content
Triggers
Diets
Serving size, prep, and portion notes for parmesan
A wedge of real parmesan is one of the most concentrated trigger foods in the kitchen. Two years of aging drive its histamine, tyramine and free glutamate up together, which is exactly why it earns the nickname "the migraine cheese". Oddly for such a strong cheese it is low in lactose, but it is loaded with casein, and because it is set with animal rennet it is not vegetarian.
Watch for
Extremely high in tyramine, the amine most tied to cheese-triggered migraine and to dangerous reactions on MAOI medication / Very high in histamine and also a histamine liberator, a double hit that makes it one of the hardest cheeses for histamine intolerance / A natural source of free glutamate, the umami compound that can act like MSG for people who react to it / Low in lactose thanks to long aging, but very high in casein, and set with animal rennet so it is not vegetarian
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Polyols Guide
Everything you need to know about polyols sensitivity and smart food choices.
Polyols (sugar alcohols) are found naturally in some fruits and vegetables, and are used as artificial sweeteners. They're poorly absorbed and can cause digestive symptoms, especially in IBS sufferers.
Sensitivity varies widely. What triggers one person may be fine for another. Track your reactions to find your personal threshold.
These foods are generally well-tolerated for Polyols sensitivity:
View all safe options
These foods have moderate levels and may be tolerated in small amounts:
These foods are high in polyols and may trigger symptoms:
View full list
If you're sensitive to Polyols, consider these strategies:
- 1Avoid sugar-free products with sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, maltitol
- 2Stone fruits are naturally high in polyols
- 3Cooking doesn't reduce polyol content
- 4Avocado portion size matters - small amounts may be fine
- 5Cauliflower and mushrooms are common triggers
Pro tip: Keep a food diary to track your reactions. The Triggerbites app makes this easy with automatic pattern detection.
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Get the AppFAQ
Is parmesan high in Polyols?
Polyols: low signal for most people.
Can I still eat parmesan if I'm sensitive to Polyols?
Usually fine in normal portions.
What else should I check?
Check Histamine, Histamine Liberators, and Dairy Proteins next for a fuller picture.