Back to Polyols food checker
fava beans

fava beans

Legumes/Pulses

Is fava beans high in polyols?

Polyols status
Safe

Find out whether fava beans is high or low in polyols, see its exact rating, and check its FODMAP, salicylate, oxalate and diet compatibility all in one place.

Sensitivity notes

Why polyols food checker matters

Polyols (sugar alcohols) are found naturally in some fruits and vegetables, and are used as artificial sweeteners. They're poorly absorbed and can cause digestive symptoms, especially in IBS sufferers.

  • Avoid sugar-free products with sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, maltitol
  • Stone fruits are naturally high in polyols
  • Cooking doesn't reduce polyol content

Triggers

HistamineSafe
Histamine LiberatorsLow
FODMAPsAvoid
FructansModerate
GOSAvoid
FructoseSafe
PolyolsSafe
GlutenSafe
LactoseSafe
Dairy ProteinsSafe
NightshadesSafe
SalicylatesSafe
OxalatesModerate
NickelHigh
SulfitesSafe
NitritesSafe
GlutamatesLow
TyramineSafe
CaffeineSafe
LectinAvoid
Low FermentationAvoid

Diets

GlutenFit
InflammationFit
VeganFit
VegetarianFit
Paleo AIPAvoid
MediterraneanFit
DASH DietFit
EoE CompatibleAvoid
FODMAPsAvoid
Low FermentationAvoid
Priority ingredient notes

Serving size, prep, and portion notes for fava beans

Fava beans carry a genuine safety warning that most foods do not: in people with G6PD deficiency, the most common enzyme deficiency worldwide, eating fava beans can trigger favism, an acute breakdown of red blood cells (hemolytic anemia). The beans contain vicine and convicine, compounds that create oxidative stress the G6PD-deficient body cannot buffer. On top of that, fava beans are one of the highest-FODMAP legumes, topping the scale for galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS), and are high in nickel.

Watch for

Favism risk: in G6PD deficiency, the vicine and convicine in fava beans can trigger hemolytic anemia, with jaundice, dark or cola-coloured urine, fatigue and shortness of breath appearing 1 to 3 days after eating them. This is a medical emergency, not an intolerance / Highest galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) rating and top-of-scale total FODMAPs, so fava beans bloat a sensitive gut even in small portions / High in nickel, relevant for systemic nickel allergy / High in lectins, so they must be cooked thoroughly

Learn More

Polyols Guide

Everything you need to know about polyols sensitivity and smart food choices.

Polyols (sugar alcohols) are found naturally in some fruits and vegetables, and are used as artificial sweeteners. They're poorly absorbed and can cause digestive symptoms, especially in IBS sufferers.

Sensitivity varies widely. What triggers one person may be fine for another. Track your reactions to find your personal threshold.

These foods are generally well-tolerated for Polyols sensitivity:

View all safe options

These foods have moderate levels and may be tolerated in small amounts:

These foods are high in polyols and may trigger symptoms:

View full list

If you're sensitive to Polyols, consider these strategies:

  • 1Avoid sugar-free products with sorbitol, mannitol, xylitol, maltitol
  • 2Stone fruits are naturally high in polyols
  • 3Cooking doesn't reduce polyol content
  • 4Avocado portion size matters - small amounts may be fine
  • 5Cauliflower and mushrooms are common triggers

Pro tip: Keep a food diary to track your reactions. The Triggerbites app makes this easy with automatic pattern detection.

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FAQ

Is fava beans high in Polyols?

Polyols: low signal for most people.

Can I still eat fava beans if I'm sensitive to Polyols?

Usually fine in normal portions.

What else should I check?

Check FODMAPs, GOS, and Lectin next for a fuller picture.