pigeon peas
Legumes/Pulses
Is pigeon peas high in gos?
Is pigeon peas high or low in gos? See its exact rating, how much counts as a portion, and its FODMAP, salicylate, oxalate and diet compatibility in one place.
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Sensitivity notes
Why gos food checker matters
Galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) are carbohydrates found mainly in legumes and some vegetables. They're a FODMAP that can ferment in the gut, causing bloating and discomfort in sensitive people.
- Canned and rinsed legumes are lower in GOS than dried
- Start with smaller portions and build up tolerance
- Some people find beano-type enzymes helpful
- Firm tofu is lower in GOS than silken tofu
- Sprouted legumes may be better tolerated
Sensitivities
What pigeon peas contains
FODMAPs
Histamine & Amines
Plant compounds
Irritants
Additives
Allergens
Diet fit
Where pigeon peas fits
Therapeutic diets
Lifestyle diets
Religious diets
What to know about pigeon peas
Pigeon peas are effectively two foods under one name: the green gandules sold fresh, frozen or tinned for arroz con gandules, and the dried hulled split pulse sold as toor or arhar dal, the base of sambar and everyday Indian dal. Both forms rate at the top for galacto-oligosaccharides and poorly for SIBO, and both are high in nickel and lectins with moderate salicylate and oxalate. The point worth knowing is that splitting and hulling the dal, which is what lets it cook in twenty minutes without soaking, removes the fibrous seed coat but not the fermentable sugars, because those are stored in the body of the seed. Dal is not the low-FODMAP legume it is widely assumed to be.
Watch for
- Top GOS rating in both forms; quick-cooking split dal is no lower in fermentable sugars than the whole green pea, because hulling takes off the skin while the oligosaccharides sit in the seed itself
- Rated poor for SIBO, and dal tends to be eaten daily rather than occasionally, so frequency matters here as much as portion size
- Toor dal is often sold oily, coated in edible oil to keep pests out during storage; wash it in warm water until the water runs clear before cooking, both to shift the coating and to remove surface starch
- Tinned gandules usually arrive in seasoned brine, and the arroz con gandules around them brings sofrito onion and garlic fructans plus cured pork, so the peas are only one part of what you actually logged
- High in nickel and lectins; a pressure cooker takes dal past boiling point and handles the lectins along the way, whereas a long low simmer from raw may never get hot enough
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GOS Guide
Everything you need to know about gos sensitivity and smart food choices.
Galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) are carbohydrates found mainly in legumes and some vegetables. They're a FODMAP that can ferment in the gut, causing bloating and discomfort in sensitive people.
Sensitivity varies widely. What triggers one person may be fine for another. Track your reactions to find your personal threshold.
These foods are generally well-tolerated for GOS sensitivity:
View all safe options
These foods have moderate levels and may be tolerated in small amounts:
These foods are high in gos and may trigger symptoms:
View full list
If you're sensitive to GOS, consider these strategies:
- 1Canned and rinsed legumes are lower in GOS than dried
- 2Start with smaller portions and build up tolerance
- 3Some people find beano-type enzymes helpful
- 4Firm tofu is lower in GOS than silken tofu
- 5Sprouted legumes may be better tolerated
Pro tip: Keep a food diary to track your reactions. The Triggerbites app makes this easy with automatic pattern detection.
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Get the AppFAQ
Is pigeon peas high in GOS?
GOS: higher signal - consider smaller servings or swaps.
Can I still eat pigeon peas if I'm sensitive to GOS?
Best to avoid or test carefully with a small amount.
What else should I check?
Check FODMAPs, Low Fermentation, and AIP next for a fuller picture.