star anise
Herbs & Spices
Is star anise high in salicylates?
Is star anise high or low in salicylates? See its exact rating, how much counts as a portion, and its FODMAP, salicylate, oxalate and diet compatibility in one place.
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Sensitivity notes
Why salicylates food checker matters
Salicylates are natural chemicals found in many fruits, vegetables, herbs, and spices. They're related to aspirin and can cause reactions in sensitive individuals including hives, asthma symptoms, nasal congestion, and digestive issues.
- Start by eliminating the highest sources: spices, herbs, and concentrated products
- Peel fruits and vegetables when possible to reduce salicylate content
- Fresh is usually better tolerated than dried or concentrated
- Build up tolerance slowly by reintroducing foods one at a time
- Sensitivity often improves with gut healing over time
Sensitivities
What star anise contains
FODMAPs
Histamine & Amines
Plant compounds
Irritants
Additives
Allergens
Diet fit
Where star anise fits
Therapeutic diets
Lifestyle diets
Religious diets
What to know about star anise
Star anise is the dried, eight pointed fruit of Illicium verum, the backbone of Chinese five spice and the spice that gives pho its sweet liquorice depth. Despite the shared name and the near identical flavour, it is not related to aniseed: that is Pimpinella anisum, a carrot family plant, while star anise sits in an entirely different family. They taste alike because both are rich in anethole, the same aromatic compound, which is a useful thing to know if you have reacted to one and are wondering about the other. On our grades salicylate is the headline at D, high, alongside oxalate at C and a scattering of B grades across histamine, tyramine, nickel, sulfite and free glutamate that quietly add up in a spice blend. It is clean on gluten, lactose, FODMAPs, dairy and nightshade. The other thing worth reading before you buy is the species. Japanese star anise, Illicium anisatum, looks similar, is not edible, and contains a neurotoxin that has caused seizures in infants given star anise tea. Adulteration of the culinary kind with the toxic kind is documented, which makes provenance a real safety question rather than a fussy one.
Watch for
- Salicylate D, high.Star anise is usually simmered whole and lifted out, so the delivered dose is lower than a ground spice at the same grade, but a long braise or a pot of mulled wine extracts plenty
- Not the same plant as aniseed.Our anise page grades salicylate E, and the two share the anethole flavour but nothing botanically, so reacting to one does not predict the other in either direction
- Japanese star anise (Illicium anisatum) is neurotoxic, containing anisatin, and cases of seizures in infants given star anise tea prompted a formal FDA advisory against star anise teas for infants.Contamination of Chinese star anise with the Japanese species has been documented, so buy from a supplier that can tell you the species
- Oxalate C, plus B grades on histamine, tyramine, sulfite, nickel and free glutamate.Individually mild, but five spice blends stack star anise with cinnamon, cloves, fennel and pepper, and the total is what you actually eat
- It is nearly always encountered inside something else: five spice powder, pho and ramen broths, braised pork, chai, mulled wine and liquorice flavoured confectionery, so log the dish rather than the spice jar
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Salicylates Guide
Everything you need to know about salicylates sensitivity and smart food choices.
Salicylates are natural chemicals found in many fruits, vegetables, herbs, and spices. They're related to aspirin and can cause reactions in sensitive individuals including hives, asthma symptoms, nasal congestion, and digestive issues.
Sensitivity varies widely. What triggers one person may be fine for another. Track your reactions to find your personal threshold.
These foods are generally well-tolerated for Salicylates sensitivity:
View all safe options
These foods have moderate levels and may be tolerated in small amounts:
These foods are high in salicylates and may trigger symptoms:
View full list
If you're sensitive to Salicylates, consider these strategies:
- 1Start by eliminating the highest sources: spices, herbs, and concentrated products
- 2Peel fruits and vegetables when possible to reduce salicylate content
- 3Fresh is usually better tolerated than dried or concentrated
- 4Build up tolerance slowly by reintroducing foods one at a time
- 5Sensitivity often improves with gut healing over time
Pro tip: Keep a food diary to track your reactions. The Triggerbites app makes this easy with automatic pattern detection.
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Get the AppFAQ
Is star anise high in Salicylates?
Salicylates: higher signal - consider smaller servings or swaps.
Can I still eat star anise if I'm sensitive to Salicylates?
Best to avoid or test carefully with a small amount.
What else should I check?
Check AIP, Low Salicylate, and Oxalates next for a fuller picture.