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black pepper

black pepper

Herbs & Spices

Trigger checker for black pepper

FODMAP rating
Medium FODMAP

See black pepper rated across every trigger — FODMAP, histamine, salicylate, oxalate, tyramine and more — plus diet compatibility, all in one quick ingredient profile.

Related checkers

Compare black pepper across criteria

Sensitivities

What black pepper contains

FODMAPs

FODMAPsLow
FructansSafe
GOSSafe
FructoseSafe
PolyolsSafe
LactoseSafe

Histamine & Amines

HistamineSafe
Histamine LiberatorsSafe
TyramineSafe

Plant compounds

SalicylatesHigh
OxalatesSafe
LectinSafe
NightshadesSafe

Irritants

CaffeineSafe
AlcoholSafe
Spicy FoodsModerate
Acidic FoodsSafe

Additives

SulfitesSafe
NitritesSafe
GlutamatesSafe

Allergens

Dairy ProteinsSafe
GlutenSafe
EggSafe
PeanutSafe
Tree NutsSafe
SoySafe
FishSafe
CrustaceansSafe
MolluscsSafe
SesameSafe
CelerySafe
MustardSafe
LupinSafe
Alpha-galSafe
NickelSafe

Diet fit

Where black pepper fits

Therapeutic diets

Low HistamineFit
Low SalicylateAvoid
Low FermentationSafe
EoE CompatibleFit
AIPAvoid
InflammationNo data
Reflux DietCheck
Specific CarbohydrateFit
Low FibreFit
Gastroparesis DietCheck

Lifestyle diets

VeganFit
VegetarianFit
PescatarianFit
MediterraneanFit
DASH DietFit
PaleoFit
Whole30Fit
KetoFit
Low-carbFit

Religious diets

HalalFit
KosherFit
Hindu (no beef)Fit
JainFit
Buddhist VegetarianFit
Orthodox FastingFit
Ingredient notes

What to know about black pepper

Black pepper is the seasoning people are surprised to see flagged, because it seems too small to matter. The real issue is that it is rated high in salicylates, so even a light grind adds up if you are salicylate sensitive. It also gets grouped with nightshades on AIP diets and removed early, even though black pepper (Piper nigrum) is not botanically a nightshade at all.

Watch for

  • Rated high in salicylates, so it can contribute to headaches, itching or flushing in salicylate-sensitive people even in small pinches
  • Excluded early on AIP protocols as a seed-based spice, which is why it is often lumped in with the nightshades
  • Commonly mistaken for a nightshade, but it is Piper nigrum from the pepper vine, unrelated to bell peppers, chili or potato
  • Easy to overlook because it is added by habit to almost everything, so it hides in restaurant and packaged food

FAQ

What does the FODMAP rating mean for black pepper?

Medium FODMAP: portion size matters more than the ingredient itself.

Is black pepper generally well tolerated?

Salicylates (High) and Spicy Foods (Moderate) Start with those if you react.

What should I check next?

Compare within the Herbs & Spices group.