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black pepper

black pepper

Herbs & Spices

Is black pepper high in gos?

GOS status
Safe

Is black pepper high or low in gos? See its exact rating, how much counts as a portion, and its FODMAP, salicylate, oxalate and diet compatibility in one place.

Sensitivity notes

Why gos food checker matters

Galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) are carbohydrates found mainly in legumes and some vegetables. They're a FODMAP that can ferment in the gut, causing bloating and discomfort in sensitive people.

  • Canned and rinsed legumes are lower in GOS than dried
  • Start with smaller portions and build up tolerance
  • Some people find beano-type enzymes helpful
  • Firm tofu is lower in GOS than silken tofu
  • Sprouted legumes may be better tolerated

Sensitivities

What black pepper contains

FODMAPs

FODMAPsLow
FructansSafe
GOSSafe
FructoseSafe
PolyolsSafe
LactoseSafe

Histamine & Amines

HistamineSafe
Histamine LiberatorsSafe
TyramineSafe

Plant compounds

SalicylatesHigh
OxalatesSafe
LectinSafe
NightshadesSafe

Irritants

CaffeineSafe
AlcoholSafe
Spicy FoodsModerate
Acidic FoodsSafe

Additives

SulfitesSafe
NitritesSafe
GlutamatesSafe

Allergens

Dairy ProteinsSafe
GlutenSafe
EggSafe
PeanutSafe
Tree NutsSafe
SoySafe
FishSafe
CrustaceansSafe
MolluscsSafe
SesameSafe
CelerySafe
MustardSafe
LupinSafe
Alpha-galSafe
NickelSafe

Diet fit

Where black pepper fits

Therapeutic diets

Low HistamineFit
Low SalicylateAvoid
Low FermentationSafe
EoE CompatibleFit
AIPAvoid
InflammationNo data
Reflux DietCheck
Specific CarbohydrateFit
Low FibreFit
Gastroparesis DietCheck

Lifestyle diets

VeganFit
VegetarianFit
PescatarianFit
MediterraneanFit
DASH DietFit
PaleoFit
Whole30Fit
KetoFit
Low-carbFit

Religious diets

HalalFit
KosherFit
Hindu (no beef)Fit
JainFit
Buddhist VegetarianFit
Orthodox FastingFit
Ingredient notes

What to know about black pepper

Black pepper is the seasoning people are surprised to see flagged, because it seems too small to matter. The real issue is that it is rated high in salicylates, so even a light grind adds up if you are salicylate sensitive. It also gets grouped with nightshades on AIP diets and removed early, even though black pepper (Piper nigrum) is not botanically a nightshade at all.

Watch for

  • Rated high in salicylates, so it can contribute to headaches, itching or flushing in salicylate-sensitive people even in small pinches
  • Excluded early on AIP protocols as a seed-based spice, which is why it is often lumped in with the nightshades
  • Commonly mistaken for a nightshade, but it is Piper nigrum from the pepper vine, unrelated to bell peppers, chili or potato
  • Easy to overlook because it is added by habit to almost everything, so it hides in restaurant and packaged food
Learn More

GOS Guide

Everything you need to know about gos sensitivity and smart food choices.

Galacto-oligosaccharides (GOS) are carbohydrates found mainly in legumes and some vegetables. They're a FODMAP that can ferment in the gut, causing bloating and discomfort in sensitive people.

Sensitivity varies widely. What triggers one person may be fine for another. Track your reactions to find your personal threshold.

These foods are generally well-tolerated for GOS sensitivity:

View all safe options

These foods have moderate levels and may be tolerated in small amounts:

If you're sensitive to GOS, consider these strategies:

  • 1Canned and rinsed legumes are lower in GOS than dried
  • 2Start with smaller portions and build up tolerance
  • 3Some people find beano-type enzymes helpful
  • 4Firm tofu is lower in GOS than silken tofu
  • 5Sprouted legumes may be better tolerated

Pro tip: Keep a food diary to track your reactions. The Triggerbites app makes this easy with automatic pattern detection.

Want personalized tracking?

Download Triggerbites to log meals, track symptoms, and discover your unique triggers.

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FAQ

Is black pepper high in GOS?

GOS: low signal for most people.

Can I still eat black pepper if I'm sensitive to GOS?

Usually fine in normal portions.

What else should I check?

Check AIP, Salicylates, and Low Salicylate next for a fuller picture.