sodium citrate
Additives & Leavening
Is sodium citrate high in dairy proteins?
Is sodium citrate high or low in dairy proteins? See its exact rating, how much counts as a portion, and its FODMAP, salicylate, oxalate and diet compatibility in one place.
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Compare sodium citrate across criteria
Sensitivity notes
Why dairy proteins food checker matters
Dairy proteins (casein and whey) can cause reactions in people with milk protein allergy or intolerance. This is different from lactose intolerance and can cause both digestive and systemic symptoms.
- Dairy protein allergy requires complete dairy avoidance
- Casein and whey are the main proteins to avoid
- 'Non-dairy' products may still contain casein
- Ghee may be tolerated as proteins are removed
- This is different from lactose intolerance - treatment differs
Sensitivities
What sodium citrate contains
FODMAPs
Histamine & Amines
Plant compounds
Irritants
Additives
Allergens
Diet fit
Where sodium citrate fits
Therapeutic diets
Lifestyle diets
Religious diets
What to know about sodium citrate
Sodium citrate (E331) does two jobs: it buffers acidity in soft drinks, electrolyte powders and jams, and it is the emulsifying salt that makes processed cheese slices and cheese sauce melt smooth instead of splitting. Despite the name it has nothing to do with citrus fruit protein or citrus peel salicylates, so a citrus reaction does not predict a citrate reaction. Where it earns a place in a trigger journal is as a marker: the foods that need an emulsifying salt are usually the same processed cheese and soft drinks that carry the triggers people actually react to.
Watch for
- In processed cheese and cheese sauce the citrate is the least likely culprit in the tub.Lactose, casein and the histamine of an aged cheese base all sit in the same product and all have far stronger evidence behind them
- Manufactured citric acid and its citrate salts are fermented on Aspergillus niger rather than squeezed from lemons.A 2018 report described four people with inflammatory symptoms they attributed to the manufactured version, which is a hypothesis worth knowing about and nowhere near enough to call it a common trigger
- It is a sodium salt, so it quietly adds to the sodium in packaged food.That is the reason it is only borderline on DASH rather than clean
- Not a flavour enhancer.Sodium citrate is regularly mistaken for monosodium glutamate because of the name, but it carries no added free glutamate and no umami effect
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Dairy Proteins Guide
Everything you need to know about dairy proteins sensitivity and smart food choices.
Dairy proteins (casein and whey) can cause reactions in people with milk protein allergy or intolerance. This is different from lactose intolerance and can cause both digestive and systemic symptoms.
Sensitivity varies widely. What triggers one person may be fine for another. Track your reactions to find your personal threshold.
These foods are generally well-tolerated for Dairy Proteins sensitivity:
View all safe options
These foods have moderate levels and may be tolerated in small amounts:
These foods are high in dairy proteins and may trigger symptoms:
View full list
If you're sensitive to Dairy Proteins, consider these strategies:
- 1Dairy protein allergy requires complete dairy avoidance
- 2Casein and whey are the main proteins to avoid
- 3'Non-dairy' products may still contain casein
- 4Ghee may be tolerated as proteins are removed
- 5This is different from lactose intolerance - treatment differs
Pro tip: Keep a food diary to track your reactions. The Triggerbites app makes this easy with automatic pattern detection.
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Get the AppFAQ
Is sodium citrate high in Dairy Proteins?
Dairy Proteins: low signal for most people.
Can I still eat sodium citrate if I'm sensitive to Dairy Proteins?
Usually fine in normal portions.
What else should I check?
Check AIP, Salicylates, and Oxalates next for a fuller picture.