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Overview

About Jackfruit seeds

Jackfruit seeds are the large pale kernels buried in the fruit that most Western recipes throw away and most of South and Southeast Asia does not.

Boiled or roasted they taste like a cross between a chestnut and a potato, and they are used in curries, ground into flour and eaten as a snack. They are a genuinely separate food from jackfruit flesh, with their own row and their own grades, and the important thing about them is that they must be cooked. Raw jackfruit seed carries trypsin inhibitors and lectins that make it both hard to digest and mildly toxic.

Sensitivities

How Jackfruit seeds scores

Watch for

What trips people up

  • Never eat them raw. Raw jackfruit seeds contain trypsin inhibitors that block protein digestion and haemagglutinins that clump red blood cells in the lab. Boiling for around twenty minutes or roasting through destroys both. This is a cooking rule, not a preference.
  • Graded moderate on lectins, oxalate, nickel and SIBO fermentation. The lectin grade is the one that is actually about the raw seed; cooking is what brings it down.
  • Every FODMAP column is unrated. The seeds are starchy and eaten in quantity, so an unknown here is a real unknown rather than a safe default.
  • They are a different food from the flesh. Jackfruit flesh has its own grades and its own FODMAP behaviour, so a reaction to a jackfruit curry could belong to either part.
  • Not AIP compliant, since the autoimmune protocol removes seeds during elimination.

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FAQ

Common questions about Jackfruit seeds

Can you eat jackfruit seeds raw?

No. Raw jackfruit seeds contain trypsin inhibitors, which interfere with the enzyme that digests protein, and haemagglutinins, a class of lectin. Both are heat labile, so boiling the seeds for around twenty minutes or roasting them through until soft removes the problem entirely. This is the same category of rule as raw kidney beans: the cooked food is fine and ordinary, the raw food is not, and there is no partial version where a quick blanch will do.

What do jackfruit seeds taste like?

Boiled they are starchy and mild, closest to a chestnut with a hint of potato. Roasted they go nuttier and drier, which is why they are sold as a street snack in parts of India and Sri Lanka. They are commonly boiled and then simmered into curries, where they behave like a firm potato, or dried and ground into a gluten free flour.

Are jackfruit seeds a nut allergen?

No. Jackfruit is in the Moraceae, the mulberry and fig family, and its seeds carry none of the tree nut storage proteins behind almond, cashew or walnut allergy. They are seeds rather than nuts in both the botanical and the labelling sense. Jackfruit does have a documented latex cross reactivity through the fruit, mostly reported for the flesh rather than the seed, so anyone with latex fruit syndrome should introduce it deliberately.

References

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Ratings reflect the Triggerbites ingredient database and may vary with portion size and preparation.