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Overview

About Rhubarb

Rhubarb sits with spinach and beet greens among the highest oxalate foods on an ordinary shopping list, and for the stalk that is the entire trigger story.

It grades clean on histamine, gluten, lactose, nightshade, sulfite and nickel, and high on oxalate. The leaves are a separate matter and are not food at all: they hold far more oxalic acid than the stalks along with anthraquinone glycosides, and eating them causes burning, vomiting and kidney injury. One more thing shapes what you are actually logging. Almost nobody eats rhubarb plain, because it is too sour, so the real serving is stewed with a lot of sugar, baked under pastry or folded through custard.

Sensitivities

How Rhubarb scores

Watch for

What trips people up

  • Never eat the leaves. Trim and discard them, and do not treat them as a green. They combine very high oxalic acid with anthraquinone glycosides, a combination linked to severe vomiting, burning of the mouth and throat, and acute kidney injury
  • The stalks are still high in oxalate, which puts rhubarb on the same list as spinach and beet greens for anyone who forms calcium oxalate stones
  • Boiling does not rescue it the way it does other high oxalate vegetables. Soluble oxalate leaches into the cooking water, but rhubarb is stewed in its own juice and that juice is eaten, so the oxalate stays on the plate
  • Salicylate is unrated for rhubarb in our data. Do not read the run of clean columns as an all clear if salicylates are the sensitivity you are tracking
  • The serving is a sweet one. A crumble or pie brings sugar and a wheat pastry with it, so record those separately before deciding the rhubarb was the problem

Diet fit

Where it fits

Swap ideas

More alternatives

FAQ

Common questions about Rhubarb

Are rhubarb leaves poisonous?

Yes, rhubarb leaves should never be eaten. The leaf blade concentrates oxalic acid well above the level in the stalk and also carries anthraquinone glycosides, which are strong gut irritants. Reported poisonings involve burning in the mouth and throat, vomiting, abdominal pain and in serious cases kidney injury. Cut the leaves off when you get the stalks home so they cannot end up in a pan by accident. Only the stalk is food.

Is rhubarb bad for kidney stones?

If you form calcium oxalate stones, rhubarb is one of the foods usually named on the avoid list, alongside spinach, beet greens and almonds. The stalk is genuinely high in oxalate rather than borderline. Eating it with a calcium source, which is exactly what the traditional custard or yoghurt pairing does, binds some of the oxalate in the gut so that less is absorbed, but that is a way of reducing a large load, not of making it a low oxalate food.

Does cooking rhubarb reduce its oxalate?

Less than people expect. Boiling pulls soluble oxalate out of a vegetable and into the water, which is why draining works for greens. Rhubarb is nearly always stewed in a small amount of liquid or its own juice and served with that syrup, so whatever leaches out goes straight back into the bowl. Baking under a crumble does not remove any of it either.

Is rhubarb low FODMAP?

Rhubarb grades low on fructans, fructose, polyols and GOS, and moderate on total FODMAPs by volume, so the plain stewed stalk is one of the friendlier fruits for an irritable bowel. The catch is what it is stewed with. Rhubarb is so sour that it is normally cooked with a heavy dose of sugar, and if that sweetener is honey, agave or a sugar-free polyol blend then the sweetener, not the rhubarb, is the FODMAP exposure.

References

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Ratings reflect the Triggerbites ingredient database and may vary with portion size and preparation.