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Overview

About Sweet pepper

Yes, a sweet pepper is a nightshade.

Sweet pepper is the umbrella name for the mild bell and capsicum peppers (Capsicum annuum), the same botanical family as tomato, potato and eggplant, so if you are cutting nightshades out it counts. As a general category it rates a moderate nightshade and only borderline on salicylates, but the specific colours climb higher: green and red bell peppers rate as stronger nightshade and salicylate triggers, with red the most salicylate-rich of the three.

Sensitivities

How Sweet pepper scores

Watch for

What trips people up

  • It is a nightshade, so it can flare joint pain or gut symptoms in people who react to potato, tomato and eggplant
  • Borderline salicylate, and the colour matters: red and green bell peppers test noticeably higher, so check the specific pepper not just the category
  • Mild histamine liberator and moderate FODMAP by volume, so a big raw plateful can bother a sensitive gut even though a few strips are fine

Diet fit

Where it fits

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FAQ

Common questions about Sweet pepper

Is a sweet pepper a nightshade?

Yes. Sweet peppers, including all the bell and capsicum colours, belong to the Solanaceae (nightshade) family alongside tomato, potato, eggplant and chilli. If you are following a nightshade-free or paleo AIP elimination, sweet peppers are excluded.

Which colour of sweet pepper is the strongest trigger?

Red bell peppers tend to be the most salicylate-rich and rate highest of the three, with green next and the general sweet pepper category milder. Ripeness concentrates both flavour and plant compounds, so if peppers seem to bother you, try noting which colour you ate.

Are sweet peppers low FODMAP?

A small amount of sweet pepper is fine on a low FODMAP diet, but larger raw servings climb into moderate territory, so portion is what matters. Green tends to sit lower than red for FODMAPs.

References

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Ratings reflect the Triggerbites ingredient database and may vary with portion size and preparation.